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4.Measures taken by the representatives of the People’s Congress and the members of the People’s Political Consultative Conference.In recent years,the People’s Congress at all levels and the PPCC at all levels have carried out some inspections over the works of the administrative organs,judicial organs,procuratorial organs,and other law-enforcement organs,as welt as some significant inspection over the situation of the finance and price.Through these ways,many problems have been discovered and halted.
5.Measures taken by the public security organs,the people’s courts,the judicial administration,and the people’s procuratorial organs.The main measure of this kind is the professional suggestions for the relevant governmental organs.These suggestions are raised in their routine works and are related to the violation not yet serious to constitute a crime.
6.Measures of comprehensive control.These measures are to prevent illegal organizations with the nature of“underground society,”from permeating,corroding or controlling the Party and government organ,as well as enterprises and other social organizations.
7.Measures of high-tech.These refer to discover the computer crime and money-laundering crime through the new technology of the Interact,so that the quick investigations and timely halt are possible.
8.Measures of the people’s interviews and letters.There are divisions of people’s interviews and letters in every people’s government.Through these measures,it can also discover the law violations,discipline violations,and corrupt conducts of the govemmental officials.
In the third step to punish the crime after it committed,the important measure shall be taken in the following aspects:
1.Criminal punishment and disciplinary punishment.When the investigation shows that the case of the official’s corruption has constitute a crime,it shall be tried in accordance with the Criminal Procedure of the People’s Republic of China and the convicted criminal shall be punished in accordance with the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China.If the violation is not serious enough to constitute a crime,the official shall be given disciplinary sanction in accordance with the Regulations of Sanctions on Disciplinary Violation of the Chinese Communist Party.For the corrupted official whose conducts have coustituted a crime,the disciplinary sanction shall be also given concurrently.For the big or influential cases,i.e.,the cases involving the official in the high position or huge amount of illegal money,the public media will also report them to the masses.A good example in recent time is the case about the former Mayor of Beijing Municipahty.He failed to return some valuable gifts which he received in his official activities of foreign affairs and was convicted as embezzlement according to the Chinese criminal law.The trial and the report of these trials will play the role of general prevention.
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